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King
inquired:
Sanjaya,
please
tell me,
in
details,
what did
my people
and the
Pandavas
do in the
battlefield
before the
war
started?
(1.01)
Sanjaya
said: O
King, Lord
Krishna
spoke
these
words to
Arjuna
whose eyes
were
tearful
and
downcast,
and who
was
overwhelmed
with
compassion
and
despair.
(2.01)
Lord
Krishna
said: You
grieve for
those who
are not
worthy of
grief, and
yet speak
words of
wisdom.
The wise
grieves
neither
for the
living nor
for the
dead.
(2.11)
Just
as the
soul
acquires a
childhood
body, a
youth
body, and
an old age
body
during
this life;
similarly,
the soul
acquires
another
body after
death.
This
should not
delude the
wise.
(2.13)
Just
as a
person
puts on
new
garments
after
discarding
the old
ones;
similarly,
the living
entity or
the
individual
soul
acquires
new bodies
after
casting
away the
old
bodies.
(2.22)
Treating
pleasure
and pain,
gain and
loss, and
victory
and defeat
alike,
engage
yourself
in your
duty. By
doing your
duty this
way you
will not
incur sin.
(2.38)
You
have
control
over doing
your
respective
duty only,
but no
control or
claim over
the
results.
The fruits
of work
should not
be your
motive,
and you
should
never be
inactive.
(2.47)
A
Karma-yogi
or the
selfless
person
becomes
free from
both vice
and virtue
in this
life
itself.
Therefore,
strive for
selfless
service.
Working to
the best
of one’s
abilities
without
becoming
selfishly
attached
to the
fruits of
work is
called
Karma-yoga
or Seva.
(2.50)
Because
the mind,
when
controlled
by the
roving
senses,
steals
away the
intellect
as a storm
takes away
a boat on
the sea
from its
destination
¾ the
spiritual
shore of
peace and
happiness.
(2.67)
The
forces of
Nature do
all works.
But due to
delusion
of
ignorance
people
assume
themselves
to be the
doer.
(3.27)
Thus,
knowing
the Self
to be
superior
to the
intellect,
and
controlling
the mind
by the
intellect
that is
purified
by
spiritual
practices,
one must
kill this
mighty
enemy,
lust, O
Arjuna.
(3.43)
Whenever
there is a
decline of
Dharma
(Righteousness)
and a
predominance
of
Unrighteousness,
O Arjuna,
then I
manifest
Myself. I
appear
from time
to time
for
protecting
the good,
for
transforming
the
wicked,
and for
establishing
world
order.
(4.07-08)
I
created
the four
divisions
of human
society
based on
aptitude
and
vocation.
Though I
am the
author of
this
system of
the
division
of labor,
one should
know that
I do
nothing
directly
and I am
eternal.
(4.13)
The
one who
sees
inaction
in action,
and action
in
inaction,
is a wise
person.
Such a
person is
a yogi and
has
accomplished
everything.
(4.18)
Spirit
shall be
realized
by the one
who
considers
everything
as a
manifestation
or an act
of the
Spirit.
(4.24)
Verily,
there is
no
purifier
in this
world like
the true
knowledge
of the
Supreme
Being. One
discovers
this
knowledge
within,
naturally,
in course
of time
when one's
mind is
cleansed
of
selfishness
by
Karma-yoga.
(4.38)
But,
true
renunciation,
O Arjuna,
is
difficult
to attain
without
Karma-yoga.
A sage
equipped
with
Karma-yoga
quickly
attains
Nirvana.
(5.06)
One
who does
all work
as an
offering
to God —
abandoning
selfish
attachment
to the
results
—
remains
untouched
by Karmic
reaction
or sin as
a lotus
leaf never
gets wet
by water.
(5.10)
Those
who
perceive
Me in
everything
and behold
everything
in Me, are
not
separated
from Me,
and I am
not
separated
from them.
(6.30)
Four
types of
virtuous
ones
worship or
seek Me, O
Arjuna.
They are:
The
distressed,
the seeker
of
Self-knowledge,
the seeker
of wealth,
and the
enlightened
one who
has
experienced
the
Supreme.
(7.16)
After
many
births the
enlightened
one
resorts to
Me by
realizing
that
everything
is,
indeed, My
(or
Supreme
Being’s)
manifestation.
Such a
great soul
is very
rare.
(7.19)
The
ignorant
ones —
unable to
understand
My
immutable,
incomparable,
incomprehensible,
and
transcendental
form —
assume
that I,
the
Supreme
Being, am
formless
and take
forms or
incarnate.
(7.24)
Remembering
whatever
object one
leaves the
body at
the end of
life, one
attains
that
object.
Thought of
whatever
object
prevails
during
one's
lifetime,
one
remembers
only that
object at
the end of
life and
achieves
it. (8.06)
Therefore,
always
remember
Me and do
your duty.
You shall
certainly
attain Me
if your
mind and
intellect
are ever
focused on
Me. (8.07)
I
am easily
attainable,
O Arjuna,
by that
ever
steadfast
devotee
who always
thinks of
Me and
whose mind
does not
go
elsewhere.
(8.14)
I
personally
take care
of both
spiritual
and
material
welfare of
those
ever-steadfast
devotees
who always
remember
and adore
Me with
single-minded
contemplation.
(9.22)
Whosoever
offers Me
a leaf, a
flower, a
fruit, or
water with
devotion;
I accept
and eat
the
offering
of
devotion
by the
pure-hearted.
(9.26)
Engage
your mind
in always
thinking
of Me, be
devoted to
Me,
worship
Me, and
bow down
to Me.
Thus
uniting
yourself
with Me by
setting Me
as the
supreme
goal and
the sole
refuge,
you shall
certainly
come to
Me. (9.34)
I
am the
origin of
all.
Everything
emanates
from Me.
The wise
ones who
understand
this adore
Me with
love and
devotion.
(10.08)
The
one who
does all
works for
Me, and to
whom I am
the
supreme
goal; who
is my
devotee,
who has no
attachment,
and is
free from
enmity
towards
any being;
attains
Me, O
Arjuna.
(11.55)
Therefore,
focus your
mind on
Me, and
let your
intellect
dwell upon
Me alone
through
meditation
and
contemplation.
Thereafter
you shall
certainly
attain Me.
(12.08)
The
one who
sees the
same
eternal
Supreme
Lord
dwelling
as Spirit
equally
within all
mortal
beings
truly
sees.
(13.27)
The
one who
offers
service to
Me with
love and
unswerving
devotion
transcends
three
modes of
material
Nature,
and
becomes
fit for
Nirvana,
or
salvation.
(14.26)
I
am seated
in the
inner
psyche of
all
beings.
The
memory,
Self-knowledge,
and the
removal of
doubts and
wrong
notions
about God
come from
Me. I am
verily
that which
is to be
known by
the study
of all the
Vedas. I
am,
indeed,
the author
as well as
the
student of
the Vedas.
(15.15)
Lust,
anger, and
greed are
the three
gates of
hell
leading to
the
downfall
(or
bondage)
of the
individual.
Therefore,
one must
learn to
give up
these
three.
(16.21)
Speech
that is
non-offensive,
truthful,
pleasant,
beneficial,
and is
used for
the
regular
study of
scriptures
is called
the
austerity
of word.
(17.15)
By
devotion
one truly
understands
what and
who I am
in
essence.
Having
known Me
in
essence,
one
immediately
merges
with Me.
(18.55)
The
Supreme
Lord —
as the
controller
abiding in
the inner
psyche of
all beings
— causes
them to
work out
their
Karma like
a puppet
(of Karma
created by
the free
will)
mounted on
a machine.
(18.61)
Set
aside all
meritorious
deeds and
religious
rituals,
and just
surrender
completely
to My will
with firm
faith and
loving
devotion.
I shall
liberate
you from
all sins,
the bonds
of Karma.
Do not
grieve.
(18.66)
The
one who
shall
propagate
this
supreme
secret
philosophy
(or the
transcendental
knowledge
of the
Gita)
amongst My
devotees,
shall be
performing
the
highest
devotional
service to
Me, and
shall
certainly
come to
Me. No
other
person
shall do a
more
pleasing
service to
Me, and no
one on the
earth
shall be
more dear
to Me.
(18.68-69)
Wherever
there will
be both
Krishna,
the Lord
of yoga,
or Dharma
in the
form of
the
scriptures,
and Arjuna
with the
weapons of
duty and
protection;
there will
be
everlasting
prosperity,
victory,
happiness,
and
morality.
This is my
conviction.
(18.78)
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